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SELECTION GUIDE · MEASUREMENT LIGHT CURTAINS · 2026-06-10 · Content updated: 2026-09-06

Measuring Light Curtain Selection Guide — Resolution, Outputs, Dimension, Profile & Counting (DQL / DQM)

Call it a measuring light curtain, a measuring light grid, or a measuring array — it is the same through-beam sensor that turns a row of blocked beams into a number. This guide shows how to pick one on the two specs that actually decide the order — resolution and output — and which DAIDISIKE DQL or DQM matches your measurement task, from height and width to profile, counting and hole/edge detection.

DAIDISIKE product collage with light curtains, relays, switches and sensors
Product-range collage, not a DQL-specific measurement diagram or test result. In a measuring light grid, the documented blocked-beam data can support height, width, profile or counting tasks.

Buyers arrive at this product under three different names, and that can cause confusion. Leuze, ReeR and Banner mostly say measuring light curtain; SICK calls it a measuring automation light grid (the MLG family); Banner also markets a measuring array and a light screen. Same device, three search terms, one decision. Whatever the label on your drawing, the questions below are the ones that decide which unit you actually buy.

One honest line first, because it saves a dangerous mistake: a measuring light curtain measures, it does not guard people. If your job is to stop a machine when a hand reaches in, you need a certified safety curtain, not a measurement grid. We'll come back to that distinction below; keep it in mind throughout the selection.

What is a measuring light curtain, and how does it work?

It is a through-beam grid: an emitter bar and a receiver bar with a row of evenly spaced infrared beams. An object between them blocks some beams; the electronics read the blocked-beam pattern and report a value. The beams are scanned in sequence, so at every scan the grid has a one-dimensional picture of what occupies the field. From that picture the controller derives whatever you configured: the first-to-last blocked beam gives a measured span; a clear island surrounded by blocked beams may represent a hole or gap in suitable geometry; the moving edge of a web gives running width and center; sampling the profile as a part travels through gives its contour with a suitable motion reference. Detectable feature size also depends on scanning mode, object position, opacity and speed.

That is the whole principle, and it is identical whether the box says measuring light curtain, measuring light grid or measuring array. The DAIDISIKE DQL measurement light curtain is built on it, with catalogue beam spacing from 1.25 mm and a measurement output set (RS-485 Modbus-RTU, 4–20 mA, 0–10 V) chosen for direct PLC and analog-loop integration.

Measuring light curtain vs safety light curtain — what is the difference?

A measurement sensor supplies process data. A safety light curtain supplies a documented protective function through an approved safety interface and validated control chain. Similar optics or two transistor outputs do not confer that rating. DQL is measurement-only; the DQM catalogue wording does not establish an IEC 61496 Type, PL/SIL or approved safety-output architecture for this guide.

AspectMeasuring light curtain (e.g. DQL)Safety light curtain (documented model, e.g. DQT4)
Primary jobReport height / width / profile / count (data)Stop the machine when a person intrudes
CertificationAutomation sensor — not a certified guardIEC 61496 Type 2 / Type 4, ISO 13849-1 PL
OutputsDQL: RS-485 Modbus-RTU, 4–20 mA, 0–10 V (DQM: dual-channel NPN/PNP)Approved safety interface; monitoring arranged per manual
Personnel protection?No — never wire as the safety deviceOnly within its documented capability and validated application
DQM evidence boundaryDQM is named a measurement safety light curtain in the catalogue, but an exact Type/PL/SIL and safety-interface document is required before any personnel-protection role

Use the DQL measurement specificationsfor process-data selection. The DQM cataloguelists measurement options, but its name is not a safety certificate. For protection, assess a documented device such as DQT4 (catalogued Type 4 / PL e). Do not transfer that rating to DQCor DQA without their own evidence.

Safety guardrail — read this: A measurement-only light curtain such as the DQL is not certified for personnel protection. It must not be relied on to guard hands, fingers or bodies, and it must not be the device wired into a machine's safety stop circuit. If people can reach the hazard, select and validate a documented protective device independently. Neither ordinary measurement data nor an ordinary PLC process-stop output may be credited as the personnel safety function.

Axis 1 — resolution and beam spacing (the number-one selection spec)

Specify what must be resolved and how accurately, before choosing beam spacing. Spacing is the distance between beam centers; minimum object size and edge resolution are separate performance measures. DQL lists spacing from 1.25 mm and DQM from 2.5 mm. Neither number is an automatic measurement accuracy or a cross-brand performance advantage. Validate the actual samples, orientation, measuring distance and line speed.

For reference, here is how the resolution / beam-spacing axis looks across the families buyers compare. These figures are from each vendor's own public datasheets and are quoted only to orient the selection, not to copy anything.

FamilyResolution / beam spacingRange / length (per vendor specs)Notes
DAIDISIKE DQLFrom 1.25 mmPer ordered buildMeasurement-only; RS-485 Modbus-RTU, 4–20 mA, 0–10 V
DAIDISIKE DQMFrom 2.5 mmPer ordered buildMeasurement candidate; NPN/PNP outputs are not proof of a safety rating
SICK MLG-2 ProNet2.5 / 5 / 10 / 20 / 25 / 30 / 50 mm beam separation2 / 3 / 5 / 8.5 / 14.5 mFamily options vary; verify the exact model and scan mode
SICK MLG-2 WebCheckerEdge performance depends on model, mode and object positionRunning-edge, width & center measurement
Banner A-GAGE EZ-Array2.5 mm edge resolution; detects 5 mm objects4 m range; heights 150–2400 mmMultiple measurement modes; analog + discrete + serial; IO-Link, Modbus-RTU
Banner MINI-ARRAY two-piece9.5 mm or 19.1 mm beam spacingLengths 150–1830 mm19.1 mm spacing optimized for vehicle separation
Leuze CML 700i / 720Per ordered buildUp to 6 m; M12Interface variants include CANopen, IO-Link, RS-485 Modbus, PROFIBUS and PROFINET; not every interface on one unit

Do not rank these families by the smallest number in a table: beam separation, edge resolution and detectable object size are not equivalent metrics. For example, Banner specifies 5 mm object detection and 2.5 mm edge resolution for EZ-Array. Build a like-for-like requirement for the same task and configuration before comparing candidates.

Axis 2 — output and interface (NPN/PNP, 4–20 mA, 0–10 V, Modbus-RTU)

Match the required data, not merely the connector.An analog signal can carry one scaled measurement, discrete outputs can report configured states, and a serial or fieldbus interface may expose richer process data. Verify available values, update rate, register mapping, electrical levels and the receiving PLC capability. Interface options differ within competitor families.

The DQL catalogue lists RS-485 Modbus-RTU, 4–20 mA and 0–10 V measurement outputs; confirm their wiring and configured value for the ordered build. DQM lists NPN/PNP discrete outputs. A discrete state is not a full dimensional profile, and two outputs do not establish safety OSSD. Ask how the required measurement is represented and verify integration rather than assuming that no interface hardware is needed.

Which measurement task — height, width, diameter, profile, counting, holes, edges?

Most named long-tail applications are just different reads of the same blocked-beam pattern. Here is how the common tasks map. A measuring light grid is genuinely versatile because once it knows which beams are blocked, software decides what that means.

Measurement taskWhat the grid readsTypical use
Height / width measurementFirst-to-last blocked beam in the fieldOnline dimension inspection on a conveyor
Diameter sizingBlocked span across a round partBar, tube, roll diameter checking
Contour / profile detectionBlocked pattern sampled as the part travelsShape / protrusion / pallet-overhang checks
Object / parts countingBlocked-then-clear transitionsCounting parts on a conveyor
Hole / gap detectionClear island inside a blocked regionMissing-feature / gap monitoring
Edge detection & center positioningRunning edge position of a moving webEdge guiding, web-width & center control
Pallet / protrusion monitoringBeams blocked outside the allowed envelopeDetecting overhang before storage/transfer

The table maps measurement concepts, not guaranteed functions on every order code. A hole needs a clear region in the appropriate blocked geometry; a moving profile needs time or encoder association. Closely spaced parts may not create a clear transition for counting. Confirm supported measurement modes on the selected product, including any DQLV vehicle-separation proposal.

SICK MLG, Banner EZ-Array or Leuze CML alternative — where does DAIDISIKE fit?

DAIDISIKE DQL/DQM can be considered for a measurement enquiry against SICK MLG, Banner EZ-Array or Leuze CML, but matching a nominal spacing is not an equivalence claim. Compare the complete measurement mode, range, timing, outputs, software and environmental requirements. Request current price, minimum order and delivery terms for the exact scope; this guide makes no performance, cost or lead-time guarantee.

Measurement acceptance packet: define the smallest and largest sample, orientation, opacity, expected value and tolerance; record line speed, scan/update mode and PLC scaling. Test empty field, boundary positions, adjacent parts, startup and lost communication. Distinguish an invalid or stale reading from a valid zero. These records show whether the selected measurement chain meets the task.

How to choose — the short checklist

Resolution → output → size/range → measurement-only vs safety. In that order. Use these answers to shortlist a candidate, then test it:

  1. Smallest feature and tolerance? Check minimum object size, edge performance and spacing separately, on representative samples.
  2. How does the value reach the PLC? DQL: RS-485 Modbus-RTU, 4–20 mA or 0–10 V analog; DQM: dual-channel NPN/PNP discrete states. Confirm the required data is actually available and how the receiving input interprets it.
  3. Measuring height/length and range between emitter and receiver, per your conveyor or opening.
  4. Response time fast enough for your line speed and count rate.
  5. Measurement-only or also safety? DQL for data; DQM is not established as safety-rated here. Specify a separately documented protective function wherever personnel protection is required.

Send those five answers to our engineers on +86 15218909599 (phone / WhatsApp) or via the contact page, to review a DQL, DQM or DQLV candidate — or identify whether your job needs a separate safety curtain. The full measurement-grating range is on the detection & measurement grating page.

Sources & specifications cited

Frequently asked questions

What is a measuring light curtain (measuring light grid)?

A measuring light curtain or light grid uses a transmitter–receiver array to report blocked-beam data or a configured measurement such as span, edge position or count. Names differ across manufacturers, but model capability still matters. DQL is a measurement-only candidate; its catalogue spacing starts at 1.25 mm, which is not automatically an accuracy specification.

How does a measuring light curtain work?

The array scans beams and evaluates clear and blocked regions. A blocked span can represent size; a clear region within blocked material may represent a hole in suitable geometry. Moving profiles need time or motion association. Supported scan modes, object size, opacity, position and speed determine what can be measured.

What is the difference between a measuring light curtain and a safety light curtain?

A measurement device reports process data. A safety light curtain has documented protective-device capability and an approved safety interface used in a validated safety-control chain. Similar optics, product naming or two transistor outputs do not establish safety integrity. No Type/PL/SIL or approved safety interface for DQM is established by this guide.

Can a measuring light curtain be used for personnel protection?

A measurement-only grid such as DQL must not be credited as personnel protection. The DQM product name and NPN/PNP outputs do not prove a safety rating. Select a protective device with exact model evidence and validate the complete function wherever people can reach the hazard; ordinary PLC process control is not a substitute.

How do you choose or select a measuring light curtain?

Define the smallest feature, required uncertainty, sample geometry and line speed. Compare detection capability, edge performance and beam spacing separately, then verify range, scan/update time, required data and receiving interface. Test representative samples and invalid-data conditions before accepting the measurement chain.

What is resolution and beam spacing in a measuring light curtain?

Beam spacing is the distance between beam centers. Edge resolution, minimum detectable object size, accuracy and repeatability are different measures. Banner EZ-Array, for example, lists 5 mm object detection and 2.5 mm edge resolution. Compare the same measure under matching conditions, rather than selecting the smallest catalogue number.

What outputs do measuring light curtains have (NPN/PNP, 4-20mA, 0-10V, Modbus)?

Output options are model-dependent. DQL lists RS-485 Modbus-RTU and 4–20 mA/0–10 V analog measurement outputs; DQM lists NPN/PNP discrete outputs. Confirm which measurement each output carries, its electrical specification, update behavior and register or scaling definition. An output label does not prove that full profile data or a safety function is available.

How do you connect a measuring light curtain to a PLC?

Use the ordered model's wiring and interface documentation. Scale an analog measurement against known samples, or verify serial settings, register mapping and invalid/stale-data handling for Modbus. For discrete outputs confirm polarity, state meaning and count timing. These are process-data connections, not an approved personnel-protection stop circuit.

About DAIDISIKE: Foshan DAIDISIKE Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. manufactures measuring and safety light curtains, laser scanners and safety relays. The DQL measurement light curtain, DQM measurement light curtain and DQLV vehicle-separation options address dimension, profile, counting and edge/hole detection for conveyors, quality inspection and material handling. Need a measuring light grid spec'd? Tell our engineering team your feature size and PLC input — phone / WhatsApp +86 15218909599, email 915731013@qq.com — and we will return a matched DQL, DQM or DQLV.

Brand names (SICK, MLG, WebChecker, Banner, A-GAGE, EZ-Array, MINI-ARRAY, Leuze, CML, ReeR, ifm, wenglor) are the trademarks of their respective owners and are used here only for nominative comparison. Specifications are taken from each manufacturer's own public datasheets; DAIDISIKE does not reproduce competitor manuals or use competitor logos and implies no partnership or endorsement. A measuring light curtain is a measurement sensor, not a certified personnel- protection device. Use an independently documented and validated safety function for guarding people. This article is general guidance, not a substitute for a competent machine-safety assessment.